PhaseGate

class PhaseGate(theta, label=None)

Bases: qiskit.circuit.gate.Gate

Single-qubit rotation about the Z axis.

This is a diagonal gate. It can be implemented virtually in hardware via framechanges (i.e. at zero error and duration).

Can be applied to a QuantumCircuit with the p() method.

Circuit symbol:

     ┌──────┐
q_0: ┤ P(λ) ├
     └──────┘

Matrix Representation:

\begin{split}P(\lambda) = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & e^{i\lambda} \end{pmatrix}\end{split}

Examples:

$P(\lambda = \pi) = Z$ $P(\lambda = \pi/2) = S$ $P(\lambda = \pi/4) = T$

Methods Defined Here

PhaseGate.control(num_ctrl_qubits=1, label=None, ctrl_state=None)

Return a (multi-)controlled-Phase gate.

Parameters

num_ctrl_qubits (int) – number of control qubits.
label (str or None) – An optional label for the gate [Default: None]
ctrl_state (int or str or None) – control state expressed as integer, string (e.g. ‘110’), or None. If None, use all 1s.

Returns

controlled version of this gate.

Return type

ControlledGate

PhaseGate.inverse()

Phase(\lambda){\dagger} = Phase(-\lambda)

PhaseGate.power(exponent)

Raise gate to a power.

Get Clbits in condition.

Return type

List [Clbit]

Get the decompositions of the instruction from the SessionEquivalenceLibrary.

Return definition in terms of other basic gates.

Get the duration.

Return instruction label

Return type

str

Return the name.

Return the number of clbits.

Return the number of qubits.

return instruction params.

Get the time unit of duration.

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