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Instruction

class Instruction(name, num_qubits, num_clbits, params)

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Generic quantum instruction.

Create a new instruction.

Parameters

  • name (str) – instruction name
  • num_qubits (int) – instruction’s qubit width
  • num_clbits (int) – instruction’s clbit width
  • params (list[int|float|complex|str|ndarray|list|ParameterExpression]) – list of parameters

Raises

CircuitError – when the register is not in the correct format.


Attributes

decompositions

Get the decompositions of the instruction from the SessionEquivalenceLibrary.

definition

Return definition in terms of other basic gates.

params

return instruction params.


Methods

add_decomposition

Instruction.add_decomposition(decomposition)

Add a decomposition of the instruction to the SessionEquivalenceLibrary.

assemble

Instruction.assemble()

Assemble a QasmQobjInstruction

broadcast_arguments

Instruction.broadcast_arguments(qargs, cargs)

Validation of the arguments.

Parameters

  • qargs (List) – List of quantum bit arguments.
  • cargs (List) – List of classical bit arguments.

Yields

Tuple(List, List) – A tuple with single arguments.

Raises

CircuitError – If the input is not valid. For example, the number of arguments does not match the gate expectation.

c_if

Instruction.c_if(classical, val)

Add classical condition on register classical and value val.

copy

Instruction.copy(name=None)

Copy of the instruction.

Parameters

name (str) – name to be given to the copied circuit, if None then the name stays the same.

Returns

a copy of the current instruction, with the name

updated if it was provided

Return type

qiskit.circuit.Instruction

inverse

Instruction.inverse()

Invert this instruction.

If the instruction is composite (i.e. has a definition), then its definition will be recursively inverted.

Special instructions inheriting from Instruction can implement their own inverse (e.g. T and Tdg, Barrier, etc.)

Returns

a fresh instruction for the inverse

Return type

qiskit.circuit.Instruction

Raises

CircuitError – if the instruction is not composite and an inverse has not been implemented for it.

is_parameterized

Instruction.is_parameterized()

Return True .IFF. instruction is parameterized else False

mirror

Instruction.mirror()

For a composite instruction, reverse the order of sub-gates.

This is done by recursively mirroring all sub-instructions. It does not invert any gate.

Returns

a fresh gate with sub-gates reversed

Return type

qiskit.circuit.Instruction

qasm

Instruction.qasm()

Return a default OpenQASM string for the instruction.

Derived instructions may override this to print in a different format (e.g. measure q[0] -> c[0];).

repeat

Instruction.repeat(n)

Creates an instruction with gate repeated n amount of times.

Parameters

n (int) – Number of times to repeat the instruction

Returns

Containing the definition.

Return type

qiskit.circuit.Instruction

Raises

CircuitError – If n < 1.

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