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CCZGate

class qiskit.circuit.library.CCZGate(label=None, ctrl_state=None)

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Bases: ControlledGate

CCZ gate.

This is a symmetric gate.

Can be applied to a QuantumCircuit with the ccz() method.

Circuit symbol:

q_0: ─■─
      │
q_1: ─■─
      │
q_2: ─■─

Matrix representation:

CCZ q0,q1,q2=I⊗I⊗∣0⟩⟨0∣+CZ⊗∣1⟩⟨1∣=(100000000100000000100000000100000000100000000100000000100000000−1)\begin{split}CCZ\ q_0, q_1, q_2 = I \otimes I \otimes |0\rangle\langle 0| + CZ \otimes |1\rangle\langle 1| = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & -1 \end{pmatrix}\end{split}

In the computational basis, this gate flips the phase of the target qubit if the control qubits are in the ∣11⟩|11\rangle state.

Create new CCZ gate.

Attributes

condition_bits

Get Clbits in condition.

ctrl_state

Return the control state of the gate as a decimal integer.

decompositions

Get the decompositions of the instruction from the SessionEquivalenceLibrary.

definition

Return definition in terms of other basic gates. If the gate has open controls, as determined from self.ctrl_state, the returned definition is conjugated with X without changing the internal _definition.

duration

Get the duration.

label

Return instruction label

name

Get name of gate. If the gate has open controls the gate name will become:

<original_name_o<ctrl_state>

where <original_name> is the gate name for the default case of closed control qubits and <ctrl_state> is the integer value of the control state for the gate.

num_clbits

Return the number of clbits.

num_ctrl_qubits

Get number of control qubits.

Returns

The number of control qubits for the gate.

Return type

int

num_qubits

Return the number of qubits.

params

Get parameters from base_gate.

Returns

List of gate parameters.

Return type

list

Raises

CircuitError – Controlled gate does not define a base gate

unit

Get the time unit of duration.

Methods

inverse

inverse()

Return inverted CCZ gate (itself).

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