GMS
class GMS(num_qubits, theta)
Bases: qiskit.circuit.quantumcircuit.QuantumCircuit
Global Mølmer–Sørensen gate.
Circuit symbol:
┌───────────┐
q_0: ┤0 ├
│ │
q_1: ┤1 GMS ├
│ │
q_2: ┤2 ├
└───────────┘
Expanded Circuit:
The Mølmer–Sørensen gate is native to ion-trap systems. The global MS can be applied to multiple ions to entangle multiple qubits simultaneously [1].
In the two-qubit case, this is equivalent to an XX(theta) interaction, and is thus reduced to the RXXGate. The global MS gate is a sum of XX interactions on all pairs [2].
References:
[1] Sørensen, A. and Mølmer, K., Multi-particle entanglement of hot trapped ions. Physical Review Letters. 82 (9): 1835–1838. arXiv:9810040
[2] Maslov, D. and Nam, Y., Use of global interactions in efficient quantum circuit constructions. New Journal of Physics, 20(3), p.033018. arXiv:1707.06356
Create a new Global Mølmer–Sørensen (GMS) gate.
Parameters
- num_qubits (
int
) – width of gate. - theta (
Union
[List
[List
[float
]],ndarray
]) – a num_qubits x num_qubits symmetric matrix of interaction angles for each qubit pair. The upper triangle is considered.
Attributes
ancillas
Returns a list of ancilla bits in the order that the registers were added.
Return type
List
[AncillaQubit
]
calibrations
Return calibration dictionary.
The custom pulse definition of a given gate is of the form
{‘gate_name’: {(qubits, params): schedule}}
Return type
dict
clbits
Returns a list of classical bits in the order that the registers were added.
Return type
List
[Clbit
]
data
Return the circuit data (instructions and context).
Returns
a list-like object containing the tuples for the circuit’s data.
Each tuple is in the format (instruction, qargs, cargs)
, where instruction is an Instruction (or subclass) object, qargs is a list of Qubit objects, and cargs is a list of Clbit objects.
Return type
QuantumCircuitData
extension_lib
Default value: 'include "qelib1.inc";'
global_phase
Return the global phase of the circuit in radians.
Return type
Union
[ParameterExpression
, float
]
header
Default value: 'OPENQASM 2.0;'
instances
Default value: 9
metadata
The user provided metadata associated with the circuit
The metadata for the circuit is a user provided dict
of metadata for the circuit. It will not be used to influence the execution or operation of the circuit, but it is expected to be passed between all transforms of the circuit (ie transpilation) and that providers will associate any circuit metadata with the results it returns from execution of that circuit.
Return type
dict
num_ancillas
Return the number of ancilla qubits.
Return type
int
num_clbits
Return number of classical bits.
Return type
int
num_parameters
Convenience function to get the number of parameter objects in the circuit.
Return type
int
num_qubits
Return number of qubits.
Return type
int
parameters
Convenience function to get the parameters defined in the parameter table.
Return type
ParameterView
prefix
Default value: 'circuit'
qubits
Returns a list of quantum bits in the order that the registers were added.
Return type
List
[Qubit
]